The Japanese Philosophy You’ll Love, Based On Your Myers-Briggs® Personality Type

I’ve always been fascinated by the philosophies that people carry with them. So much influences how we approach life; from our personality type, to our religion, to our culture. In Japan, people integrate ancient philosophies into their everyday lives. These philosophies give individuals insights into ways they can be more content, gentle, patient, and kind. This year I’ve really tried to adopt some of the Japanese philosophies of life into my own ways of thinking, and it’s proven beneficial in many ways, from how I approach difficult situations to how I see my own imperfections.

I got the idea yesterday to blend my love of all things MBTI® with some of the lessons I’ve learned from Japanese philosophy. I thought to myself, “What pivotal Japanese concept would especially appeal to each of the 16 personality types?” This led to a lot of jotting down notes, research, and musing. Today I’m ready to explore with you the Japanese philosophy that (I think) you’ll really get something out of, based on your type.

Discover the Japanese concept or philosophy that will most appeal to each of the 16 Myers-Briggs® personality types. #MBTI #Personality #INFJ

Keep in mind, you should read about all of the concepts in this post! Regardless of your type, every single idea presented here is worthwhile and can be life-changing on its own. So don’t just skip to your type and only read that one!

Not sure what your personality type is? Take our new personality questionnaire here. Or you can take the official MBTI® here.

The Japanese Philosophy You’ll Love, Based On Your Myers-Briggs® Personality Type

ENFP – Oubaitori (oh-buy-toe-ree)

The Japanese concept of Oubaitori will appeal to ENFPs

This Japanese principle celebrates the beauty and importance of individual differences. In kanji, the characters for Oubaitori consist of four trees; cherry, plum, peach, and apricot. Oubaitori focuses on celebrating the uniqueness of each tree and its fruit—all of which serve a purpose and are beautiful in their own way. The focus of this concept is on non-comparison. It encourages us to appreciate our own unique gifts and celebrate the ways in which we are different from one another. Like the different flowers of each tree, each of us is unique and has something special to offer. All we can do is focus on growing in our own unique ways.

ENFPs are individualists who love the contrasts between people and the nuances that make them unique. Oubaitori encourages appreciation for the differences we find in one another and celebrates uniqueness rather than conformity. This is a concept that ENFPs naturally tend to celebrate and embrace, but one that is especially present in healthy ENFPs who are in touch with their introverted feeling side.

Discover more about ENFPs: How to Communicate Effectively with an ENFP

ESFP – Shizen (shee-zen)

The Japanese concept of Shizen will appeal to the ESFP personality type

Shizen is a Japanese principle that translates to “nature” and the spontaneous and harmonious interactions between all living things. Shizen encourages us to be aware of the natural flow and order of the universe, welcoming whatever comes our way while remaining present and open in each moment. Nature is always changing, adapting, and evolving—and so should we!

ESFPs are often drawn to nature in its many forms—whether this is expressed by participating in outdoor activities, admiring the beauty of the leaves on an autumn walk, or taking time to just appreciate how vast and expansive the universe is. ESPs naturally embrace the moment, tune into their senses, and pay attention to the details of the natural world around them. ESFPs will love the concept of Shizen because it encourages them to make peace with life’s changes and not resist them—a key piece of living a happy life. It also reminds ESFPs that they are a part of something much larger—that their presence is meaningful, and that they have a unique purpose in this world. Shizen touches on the ESFP’s natural love of nature, harmony, spontaneity, and meaning.

ENTP – Fukinsei (foo-kin-say)

The Japanese concept of Fukinsei may appeal to ENTPs

Fukinsei is a concept that speaks to the beauty of asymmetry and irregularity. Everything – people, nature, relationships – evolves on a constant basis. Fukinsei emphasizes the importance of going against the grain and thinking outside the box. It celebrates unpredictability, diversity, creativity, and uniqueness.

ENTPs will be naturally drawn to this concept because it speaks to their penchant for innovation and pushing boundaries. They thrive when experimenting and testing new ideas. Fukinsei speaks to their need for diversity and creativity, while also reminding them of the importance of flexibility and change. Fukinsei is something that ENTPs naturally value. At its core, it is about embracing the unknown and celebrating differences instead of trying to conform to a pre-defined standard. It’s a concept that ENTPs can easily embrace and live by.

Find out more about ENTPs: 10 Things You Should Never Say to an ENTP

ESTP – Datsuzoku (dat-soo-zo-koo)

The Japanese concept of Datsuzoku may appeal to ESTPs

Datsuzoku is all about breaking away from convention and expectation. It encourages us to let go of our routines, worn-out patterns, and habits in order to live a more authentic life. Escaping the daily routine and exploring a new path is encouraged in the concept of Datsuzoku. It highlights the importance of finding adventure and being creative.

This principle speaks to ESTPs’ need for variety and change. They are naturally drawn to new ways of doing things and live by the motto of “try anything once”. ESTPs appreciate the idea of breaking away from the mundane and avoiding getting stuck in a rut. Datsuzoku is a philosophy they naturally embrace. It resonates with the ESTP need to take risks, be adventurous and try new things.

INFP – Mono no aware (mo-no no ah-wah-ray)

The Japanese concept that may appeal to INFPs is Mono no Aware

Mono no aware is the concept of cherishing the beauty and sadness of life, as well as being in tune with the transient nature of all things. It encourages us to accept that happiness and suffering are both part of a necessary cycle, and to be mindful when we encounter both. This concept urges us to embrace empathy towards things, people, and situations – aware of their inevitable passing.

INFPs are naturally drawn to this concept because it speaks to their need for authenticity and depth in life. INFPs have a strong desire to find meaning and understanding, and the idea of Mono no aware encourages them to look at life with an empathic eye. Every moment has rich meaning when you are in tune with the momentary nature of all things. Every person has value when you look at them with empathy; seeing the beauty, the pain, the joy, and the sadness. This notion helps INFPs tap into their sensitivity and naturally sentimental nature. It can catalyze a feeling of oneness with the world, a desire to be creative, and an appreciation for each moment.

Find out more about INFPs: Are INFPs Empaths?

ISFP – Wabi-Sabi (wah-bee sah-bee)

Wabi-Sabi might appeal to the ISFP personality type

Wabi-Sabi is a concept that speaks to the beauty of imperfection and embracing life’s impermanence. It encourages us to appreciate the subtle details, the rustic rawness, and things that have breaks, cracks, and flaws. Wabi-Sabi embraces the idea that nothing is complete, nothing is or will ever be “perfect.” This concept encourages us to see the beauty in things that will disappear; things that are impermanent. It beckons us to capture a moment in time, knowing full well it will vanish.

ISFPs are naturally drawn to this concept because it speaks to their appreciation for beauty in the things many others fail to notice. Where others might see cracks or flaws as a source of shame, many ISFPs can find beauty in these imperfections. They are able to appreciate the journey that led to the crack, the uniqueness of each flaw, and and the authenticity of imperfections. This concept appeals to the meaning-seeking nature of the ISFP. They will love the concept that nothing is fixed or set in stone; that life is always open to evolution and change. And as Sensing-Perceivers, they will appreciate the encouragement to seize the moment because we only have a limited amount of time. Wabi-Sabi expresses the belief that many ISFPs also share; that beauty is found in both the light and dark, good and bad, healed and broken. It is a concept that encourages us to be accepting and gentle, with ourselves and with others. That is something ISFPs can truly appreciate.

Discover more about ISFPs: 24 Signs That You’re an ISFP

INTP – Shu-Ha-Ri (shoo-hah-ree)

INTPs might love the Japanese philosophy of Shu-Ha-Ri

Shu-Ha-Ri means to “Follow, breakaway, transcend”. This concept focuses on three stages of learning: Shu, Ha and Ri. It encourages us to commit to the rules and basics first and learning from the masters and experts (Shu). Then it teaches us to move away from the traditional framework with creativity after understanding the fundamentals (Ha). The third stage (Ri) is about expressing this creativity in a way that’s unique and intuitive.

INTPs prize curiosity and exploration above all else, so the idea of Shu-Ha-Ri appeals to them. They prefer creative thinking and the challenge of solving problems in a unique way, rather than adhering to rigid rules or conventions. With Shu-Ha-Ri they can explore their creativity while still maintaining respect for tradition and the masters who have come before them. It helps them find the balance between questioning existing rules and customs, while still being mindful of where they came from. INTPs are drawn to this concept as it allows them to let their curiosity guide them – embracing trial and error along the way. It provides a framework for integrating their need for exploration with their desire for understanding.

Find out more about INTPs: 24 Signs That You’re an INTP, the Prodigy Personality Type

ISTP – Shin-Gi-Tai (sheen-gee-tie)

The Japanese concept of Shin-Gi-Tai may appeal to ISTPs

Shin-Gi-Tai is a concept that speaks to the balance between action and reflection. It translates to “mind, technique, body” and encourages us to be mindful of the relationship between our internal world and external environment. This idea encourages us to find harmony within ourselves by paying attention to all aspects of our being.

Shin represents the mind, heart, and spirit.

Gi represents skill, knowledge, and experience.

Tai represents the body and physical effort.

Often utilized in martial arts, this concept beckons people to be in touch with all three aspects of themselves. If Shin is out of balance, the rest will be pointless. If Tai is out of balance, the desires of Shin will be out of reach. The concept of Shin-Gi-Tai allows ISTPs to seek a harmonious balance between their internal and external worlds. It speaks to the need for both action and thought, allowing them to strengthen their analytical minds as well as their physical being. As analytical thinkers, ISTPs value the processes of the mind, and as Sensing-Perceivers, they also crave physical interaction with the world around them. Keeping Shin-Gi-Tai in mind gives them a clear roadmap of how to find a balance between thought and action, allowing them to live authentically with purpose.

Find out more about ISTPs: 10 Amazing ISTP Anime Characters

ENFJ – Omoiyari (oh-moy-yar-ee)

Omoiyari is the Japanese concept that will most appeal to ENFJs

Omoiyari roughly translates to “consideration for others”. This concept is about being mindful of the needs and feelings of those around us, even if it doesn’t directly benefit us. It encourages us to think beyond our own desires, and consider the impact our decisions have on those around us. When you sense someone’s warmth and personal support in Japan, you are often sensing their “Omoiyari”. This concept is about being mindful of others down to the finest detail so they can feel your heart in everything you do.

At their best, ENFJs naturally embrace this concept. It speaks to their need for purpose and connection, as well as their desire to make a positive impact on the world. Omoiyari encourages them to use their values and intuition as guides, and be sensitive to the needs of those around them. This concept has great meaning for ENFJs because they love the idea of knowing someone so intimately that you can anticipate and meet their needs before they even have to ask. It adds depth and understanding to relationships, something that ENFJs strive for in all aspects of life. Whether it’s a stranger on the street or a long-term partner, omoiyari encourages them to be present and considerate with everyone they encounter.

ESFJ – Omotenashi (oh-mow-tay-nah-shee)

ESFJ Omotenashi

Omotenashi literally translates to “the spirit of hospitality”. This concept focuses on being generous with your time, effort and resources in order to make others feel welcome and appreciated. In Japan, this concept is thought of as an art form; a way of showing one’s respect for others without expecting anything in return. It is about creating a warm atmosphere of hospitality, even if you are a complete stranger to the people you are helping.

ESFJs have a natural affinity for this concept because it speaks to their desire to be helpful and reliable. They enjoy having the chance to make people feel comfortable and safe, and this concept encourages them to do just that. Omotenashi speaks to the ESFJ’s natural desire to make a positive impact on the world by noticing the details that put people at ease and the moments that make them feel comfortable and harmonious.

ENTJ – Ikigai (eek-ee-guy)

ENTJ Ikigai

Ikigai is the combination of two words: “Iki” = life and “Gail”= worth. This concept is about finding and pursuing your passions in order to find meaning in life. The philosophy of ikigai centers around four main ideas:

  • Finding what you love
  • Finding what you’re good at
  • Finding what you can be paid for
  • Finding what the world needs

ENTJs are drawn to this concept because of their natural drive to embody all four of these tenets. They are driven by the idea of reaching their potential and becoming the best version of themselves. However, sometimes ENTJs can be so focused on professional goals that they forget to consider what makes them happy. When they look at Ikigai, they can make sure that they’re tailoring their life around the things that give them true joy and satisfaction as well as financial stability. They can also make sure that they’re using their skills to benefit others as well, creating a lasting impact on the world.

Find out more about ENTJs: How ENTJs Say I Love You

ESTJ – Mottainai (moe-tie-nye)

ESTJ Mottaini

Mottainai is a Japanese term that roughly translates to “waste not, want not”. This concept encourages people to appreciate, respect and use resources in the most efficient way possible. It is about understanding the value of things, including time and energy as well as material possessions.

ESTJs are likely to find this concept appealing because it speaks to their desire to make the most of any resource they have at their disposal. They have a strong sense of responsibility when it comes to mapping out their time, interacting with people, and using tools or money. Mottainai encourages them to use their resources in the most productive way possible; which is something they naturally value. At the same time, ESTJs also understand the importance of respecting and valuing the money they have and the gifts of nature. This concept is one they may already preach throughout their lives without even realizing it!

INFJ – Yuugen (yoo-gen)

INFJ Yuugen

Yuugen is a concept that originated in classical Japanese literature. It is related to the idea of beauty, but with a much deeper meaning. It speaks to the hidden depths of beauty and how it can be experienced through all aspects of life. Yuugen encourages people to look beyond what meets the eye and appreciate the intangible. It sees the beauty in the mysterious and abstract; the beauty in suffering, grief, spirituality, or the universe itself.

INFJs are drawn to this concept because it speaks to their desire for a deeper understanding of life and its complexities. INFJs often look beyond the physical world in search of answers and meaning, and Yuugen reminds them that there is beauty and wonder in the things that others don’t see. It encourages INFJs to continue seeking out life’s hidden wonders and intangible meanings. By embracing Yuugen, INFJs may find they can better understand themselves and the world around them.

Find out more about INFJs: 10 Reasons Why INFJs Feel Misunderstood

ISFJ – Gaman (gah-mahn)

ISFJ Gaman

Gaman is a Japanese word that means “enduring the seemingly unbearable with patience and dignity”. This concept speaks to the idea of perseverance, determination and resilience in the face of hardship. It suggests that no matter how difficult something may seem, you can face it with a calm, self-controlled, and dignified outlook.

ISFJs may be drawn to this concept because of the value they place on patience, practicality, and responsibility. They believe in supporting and protecting people; noticing needs, going the extra mile, and creating a consistent, stable life. Rather than being pushed and pulled by the tempests of their emotions (which they feel, just like everyone does), they focus on creating traditions and routines that offer stability and comfort during the storm. They are often known for their patience, gentleness, and grace when dealing with difficult situations, so Gaman may remind them of their own strength in the face of adversity. By embracing this concept, ISFJs can be reminded that they have what it takes to handle any challenge that comes their way.

INTJ – Seijaku (say-jah-koo)

INTJ Seijaku

Seijaku is a concept that speaks to the idea of “silent contemplation” or “inner stillness”. It refers to the state of being fully present in your own thoughts and ideas, allowing yourself to take in all the information around you without letting it overpower you. The philosophy of Seijaku reminds us that we have an inexhaustible spirit; that the tempests around us cannot overpower us. Rather than reacting hastily or getting caught up in emotions, Seijaku encourages people to take a step back, create inner stillness and peace, and move forward with rationality and inner strength.

INTJs find this concept appealing because they like the idea that regardless of what is happening on the outside, they can maintain peace on the inside. Seijaku reminds us of the importance of staying calm, focused, and ready to take action if needed. Embodying Seijaku means embodying serenity and poise, even when life feels unpredictable and out of control. This concept encourages INTJs to be aware of their innermost thoughts and feelings, while also embracing the power of logic and analysis.

Discover more about INTJs: The 10 Best Careers for INTJs

ISTJ – Kaizen (kai-zen)

ISTJ Kaizen

Kaizen is a Japanese term that means “continuous improvement”. It refers to the idea of always striving to be better, constantly refining and tweaking processes in order to reach maximum efficiency. Yet kaizen doesn’t mean making huge, sudden overhauls to proceses. Instead, it urges us to make our lives 1% better every day. It is the belief that small, incremental changes can lead to significant improvement over time. It’s realistic; not a magic bullet or an overnight path to success.

ISTJs may be drawn to this concept because of their value for order, discipline and structure. Kaizen reminds them that they don’t have to perfect everything in their life all at once; that improvement comes in small details, tiny changes for the better, every single day. This naturally appeals to the methodical, detail-oriented nature of ISTJs. By embracing Kaizen, they can take comfort in the fact that even small steps towards improvement will add up over time. The concept of kaizen encourages an attitude of optimism and continuous growth; something ISTJs can appreciate and embody.

Find out more about INTJs: 10 Amazing ISTJ Anime Characters

What Are Your Thoughts?

Did you enjoy this article? Do you have any thoughts on Japanese philosophy, or your personality type? Share your insights with other readers in the comments!

Find out more about your personality type in our eBooks, Discovering You: Unlocking the Power of Personality Type,  The INFJ – Understanding the Mystic, The INTJ – Understanding the Strategist, and The INFP – Understanding the Dreamer. You can also connect with me via FacebookInstagram, or Twitter!

References:

10 Japanese Philosophies Everyone Should Be Aware Of

5 Japanese Philosophies Worth Knowing

Omoiyari: The Reason Why  Japanese are Empathetic and Considerate

10 Japanese Concepts to be Inspired by and Live by

Discovering You eBook about the 16 Myers-Briggs Personality Types

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16 Comments

  1. I am smiling……Wabi-sabi……….perfect! I have been working with Jean Haner’s book YOUR HIDDEN SYMMETRY, based on Chinese Medicine, for several years, and Wabi-sabi is one of my goals. Your post today fits perfectly and seems to affirm my path yet again. Exploring different cultures and concepts of life journies has been important to me. My perfectly imperfect life suits me well. Thank you for adding another layer of understanding.

  2. To Susan Storm…
    I just finished reading your summary of Japanese philosophies and connecting them to Myers-Briggs
    I have read your posts for years now
    It parallels work I did before I retired (marketing / behavioral research)
    I appreciate that you spend so much time (and insight) to accurately summarize complex psych concepts
    Thank you for doing that – I hope your work monetizes satisfactorily – it certainly interests me and saves me time!
    D

  3. What a creative and out-of-the-box article. Another, very interesting way, of thinking about the 16 personalities. Thanks…

  4. I love what you wrote for ISTJ who is also Enneagram 1. It fits my friend perfectly. They are trying to help by making things better – and sometimes they just need to pause and enjoy the Beauty that is: INFJ

    Thank you!

  5. I think it’s fitting that ISTJ was listed last since you know we’re gonna scroll to the end 🙂

  6. Thank you for a thought-provoking article. As an INFP who has lived in Japan most of my adult life, some of these concepts were already familiar, but you presented them in new ways that are relevant not only to each MBTI type, but to anyone else who knows them. I will share this with my community of foreign residents in Japan. ありがとう

  7. Thank you for this beautiful article! I’ve lived a little bit in Japan but I was sadly familiar with only one or two of these concepts, which I find beautiful. What I love about Japan is the mix between technology and traditions, but traditions were more difficult to approach, I guess I didn’t stay long enough, maybe, or maybe the environment. I also thought one of these concepts was non-existent, caring for others if there’s no benefit. From what I read and saw, Japanese tend to mind their own business and don’t look around, and I was the only one giving my seat to elderly. But there was also this one time where I was sitting at a bus stop near a friend house, waiting for that friend, and people started forming a queue for the bus. When the bus arrived, the first person in the line asked me if I wanted to get in, since I had been there first! They can be quite surprising people. I found many aspects of their culture fascinating.

  8. People often say the darnedest things about INTPs, like how we just so love breaking molds and disregarding rules, but I always make sure I understand said molds and rules very well before modifying them to my likings. Anything and everything has loopholes and weak points.
    Glad to know I’m not alone in my way of thinking.

  9. I read all of it and I identify the strongest with Kaizen (I don´t know my type yet, but I think it´s definitely an IXXJ type)

  10. Hi,

    Love the content, and appreciate the knowledge and identification for us empaths;-)
    Keep up the good work, we appreciate you,

    Steiner, infj

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